U.S. Seeks to Tighten Chipmaking Equipment Export Restrictions to China
The United States is working with both the Netherlands and Japan to impose stricter chipmaking equipment export restrictions on China. This initiative is an effort to prevent China from enhancing its semiconductor capabilities.
U.S. Officials Visit Japan and the Netherlands
A U.S. official recently visited Japan to discuss ways to build on a 2023 agreement aimed at restricting China's access to advanced chipmaking technology. This visit followed discussions with the Dutch government to ensure a cohesive approach.
Existing and New Restrictions
In 2022, the U.S. initially imposed broad restrictions on the shipment of advanced chips and related equipment to China. Following this, Japan introduced restrictions on 23 types of chipmaking equipment in July 2023, aligning with U.S. policies. Additionally, the Dutch government also regulated exports of ASML's advanced semiconductor equipment to China.
Expansion of Restricted List
Currently, Washington is in talks with its allies to add 11 more Chinese chipmaking factories to a restricted list, which already includes five factories, including SMIC—China's largest chipmaker.
Challenges with Dutch Laws
While U.S. officials have sought to stop ASML from servicing certain equipment in China, Dutch laws have limited their ability to enforce these measures effectively.
China's Technological Progress
Despite these ongoing efforts, Chinese telecom giant Huawei last year released a phone featuring an advanced chip, highlighting China's ongoing technological advancements.
No Comment From China
The Chinese government did not respond to requests for comment on the recent discussions and proposed restrictions.
This article examines the continued collaboration between the U.S., Netherlands, and Japan to restrict China's access to advanced chipmaking technology as part of a broader effort to curb the country's semiconductor development.
