Westpac's Steady Profit Amid Economic Challenges
Australia's central bank, having maintained its policy since November, kept the cash rate steady at 4.35% after a series of rate hikes aimed at curbing inflation. Since May 2022, the rate has increased by 425 basis points, creating a challenging environment for both banks and consumers.
Capital Earnings Drive Profit Stability
Westpac Banking Corp announced that its third-quarter net profit remained stable compared to the previous year. The bank's performance was bolstered by increased earnings from capital investments and hedged deposits. These earnings were crucial in counterbalancing the impacts of rising expenses and bad loans.
The increased interest rates allowed Westpac to achieve better returns on its own invested capital. Hedged deposits, which are deposits protected by financial instruments against interest rate fluctuations, played a significant role in maintaining profit stability.
Impact of High Interest Rates on Households
Despite the favorable conditions for capital earnings, the decade-high interest rates have pressured Australian households. These rates, coupled with rising cost-of-living pressures, have strained households' ability to repay loans, increasing financial stress for banks across the nation. Westpac acknowledged these challenges, noting that many businesses are also grappling with cost pressures and reduced demand.
Growth in Deposits and Housing Loans
In a positive turn, Westpac reported a 3% growth in household deposits in Australia on a quarterly annualized basis. This growth indicates the bank's success in attracting more customer savings, even amidst challenging macroeconomic conditions.
Additionally, Westpac noted an 8% growth in Australian housing loans, highlighting its capability to navigate intense competition within the country's mortgage market. The bank's ability to maintain loan growth despite economic headwinds demonstrates its strategic resilience.
Key Financial Metrics
Westpac, Australia's third-largest lender by market value, reported an unaudited net profit of A$1.8 billion ($1.20 billion) for the three months ending June 30, matching the profit posted a year earlier. The bank's net interest margin, which reflects the difference between interest earned from lending and that paid for deposits, slightly decreased to 1.82% from 1.86% the previous year.
With the exchange rate standing at $1 equaling 1.5006 Australian dollars, Westpac's performance amid these circumstances showcases its adaptability and strategic focus in navigating a complex financial landscape.